
Chenn Q. Zhou
Professor of Mechanical Engineering
Head of Mechanical Engineering Department
Interim Head of Electrical & Computer Engineering Department
Address
Purdue University Calumet
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering
Potter 121B
2200 169th Street Hammond, IN 46323-2094
Phone: 219-989-2665
To send email:
qzhou@calumet.purdue.edu

Education
BS, Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautical & Astronautics, 1982
MS, Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautical & Astronautics, 1984
PhD, Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 1991

Awards
- 2007 PUC Student
Activities Advisor Award
- 2006 PUC Outstanding Sponsored Research
Award
- 2006 Computer Applications Best Paper
Award for the paper entitled Evaluation of Internal Conditions
in a Blast Furnace Hearting Using a 3-D CFD Model,
American Iron and Steel Technology (AIST) Association
- 2005 American Iron and Steel Institute
Medal Award for the paper entitled Investigation of Tuyere Nose
Failures at U.S. Steel Great Lakes B2 Blast Furnace, American
Iron and Steel Institute (AISI)
- 2005 Josef S. Kapitan Award for the paper entitled 3-D Blast
Furnace Hearth Modeling, American Iron and Steel Technology (AIST)
Association
- R&D 100 Award for Glass Furnace Modeling, R&D Magazine, 2004
- Fellow, American Society of Mechanical Engineering (ASME),
International, 2003
- Outstanding NW Indiana Researcher, NWI Chapter of Sigma XI,
2001
- Outstanding Teacher of Purdue University Calumet, 1999
- Outstanding Scholar of Purdue University Calumet, 1999

Areas of Instruction
Air Pollution Control
Combustion
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Fluid Mechanics
Heat Transfer

Research Interests
Numerical Simulation of Multiphase Reacting Flows
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Sprays
Combustion
Heat Transfer
Formation and Control of NOx, SOx, and other Air Pollutants
Selected Funded Research Projects
- CFD Modeling for High Rate Pulverized Coal Injection (PCI) to Blast Furnaces
(Sponsor: American Iron and Steel Association/Department of
Energy & Indiana 21st Century Research and Technology Fund
- CFD Simulations of Study for Reheating Furnaces (Sponsor:
ArcelorMittal Steel)
- Evaluation of Erosion Patterns in a
Blast Furnace Hearth Using a CFD Model
(Sponsor: Indiana 21st Century Research and
Technology Fund)
- RF-Bio Non-thermal Effects (Sponsor: Air Force)
- Gas Turbine Combustion Simulation
(Sponsor: DOE)
- Numerical Simulation of Multiphase
Reacting Flows in Petroleum FCC Riser Reactors (Sponsor:
Argonne National Lab)
- Glass Furnace Modeling (Sponsor: Argonne
National Lab)
- Aluminum Furnace Modeling (Sponsor:
Argonne National Lab)
- Group Modeling of Turbulent Sprays
(Sponsor: NSF)
Refereed Journal and Conference Papers
1. Yu
Zhang, Rohit
Deshpande, D. (Frank) Huang, Pinakin Chaubal, and Chenn Q. Zhou, "A
Methodology for Blast Furance Hearth Inner Profile Analysis", J.
of Heat Transfer (2007) (in press)
2.
Huang, D.;
Zhang, Yu;
Deshpande, Rohit;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Simulation of the hearth draining process and thermal stress of a
BF hearth”, AISTech 2007 - Proceedings of the Iron and Steel
Technology Conference, 2007, v 1, p 475-485
3.
Walker, William;
Gu, M.;
Selvarasu, N.K.C.;
D'Alessio, John;
Macfadyen, Neil;
Zhou, C.Q.;
“Numerical study of pulverized coal injection with natural gas
Co-injection in a blast furnace”, AISTech 2007 - Proceedings of
the Iron and Steel Technology Conference, 2007, v 1, p 453-462
4.
Zhang, Yu;
Deshpande, Rohit;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Prediction of the inner profile of a blast furnace hearth”,
AISTech 2007 - Proceedings of the Iron and Steel Technology
Conference, 2007, v 1, p 587-595
5.
Zhang, Yu;
Deshpande, Rohit;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“A methodology for blast furnace hearth wear analysis”,
Proceedings of 2006 ASME International Mechanical Engineering
Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006 - Heat Transfer, 2006, 8p
6.
Li, Baokuan;
Yin, Hongbm;
Balajee, Shank R.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“CFD analysis on behavior of slag - Steel interface in an argon gas
stirred ladle”, AISTech 2007 - Proceedings of the Iron and Steel
Technology Conference, 2007, v 1, p 1355-1367
7.
Gu, Mingyan;
Selvarasu, Naresh
K.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Numerical analysis on the coke combustion inside raceway”,
AISTech 2007 - Proceedings of the Iron and Steel Technology
Conference, 2007, v 1, p 609-618
8.
Selvarasu, Naresh
K.;
Gu, Mingyan;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Zhao, Yongfu;
“Computer modeling of blast furnace raceway formation kinetics”,
AISTech 2007 - Proceedings of the Iron and Steel Technology
Conference, 2007, v 1, p 425-433
9.
Chaubal, Pinakin
C.;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Advances in understanding of phenomena in the blast furnace
hearth”, 2006 TMS Fall Extraction and Processing Division: Sohn
International Symposium: Advanced Processing of Metals and Materials
- Proceedings of the International Symposium, 2006, v 2, p
133-144
10.
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Huang, D.;
Roldan, Dave;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Development of 3-D CFD model for blast furnace hearth”, 2006 TMS
Fall Extraction and Processing Division: Sohn International
Symposium: Advanced Processing of Metals and Materials - Proceedings
of the International Symposium, 2006, v 7, p 233-244
11.
Roldan, David;
Zhang, Yu;
Deshpande, Rohit;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“3-D CFD analysis for blast furnace hearth wear”, AISTech 2006 -
Proceedings of the Iron and Steel Technology Conference, 2006, v
1, p 167-176 (Iron and Steel technology, Vol.4. 2, No.3, pp.
43-50, 2007)
12.
Gu, M.;
Chen, Z.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, P.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
“Heat transfer, devolatilization and combustion of injected coal
before entering raceways”, AISTech 2006 - Proceedings of the Iron
and Steel Technology Conference, 2006, v 1, p 345-355
13.
Huang, D.;
Milovac, Predrag;
Chen, Zumao;
Zhao, Yongfu;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Analysis of liquid level and profile inside the hearth of a blast
furnace”, AISTech 2006 - Proceedings of the Iron and Steel
Technology Conference, 2006, v 1, p 157-165
14.
Gu, Mingyan;
Chen, Zumao;
Selvarasu, Naresh
K.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Simulation of pulverized coal injection in a blast furnace”,
Proceedings of 2006 ASME International Mechanical Engineering
Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006 - Power, 2006, 7p
15.
Ridenour, Paul;
Yin, Hongbin;
Tetrault, Clifford;
Balajee, Shank R.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“CFD study on slag-steel interaction in an argon bottom-stirred
ladle”,
AISTech 2006 - Proceedings of the Iron and Steel Technology
Conference, 2006, v 1, p 721-729
16.
Ridenour, Paul;
Ma, Zhigi;
Selvarasu, Naresh
Kumar;
Smotkin, Eugene S.;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“CFD simulations of flow and pressure distributions in column flow
type fuel cells”, Proceedings of 2006 ASME International
Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006 - Heat
Transfer, 2006, 6p
17.
Selvarasu, Naresh
K.;
Huang, D.;
Chen, Zumao;
Gu, Mingyan;
Zhao, Yongfu;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“ Prediction of raceways in a blast furnace”, Proceedings of 2006
ASME International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition,
IMECE2006 - Power, 2006, 7p
18.
Campbell, Andrew
S.;
Ladendorf, Jeff;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“CFD analysis of heat exchanger and aftercooler for diesel marine
engines”; Proceedings of 2006 ASME International Mechanical
Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006 - Heat Transfer,
2006, 7p
19.
Golchert, Brian;
Ridenour, Paul;
Walker, William;
Gu, Mingyan;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Effects of nitrogen and oxygen concentration on NOx emissions in an
alumunium furnace”, Proceedings of 2006 ASME International
Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006 - Power,
2006, 11p
20.
Golchert, Brian
;
Ridenour, Paul;
Selvarasu, Naresh
K.;
Milovac, Predrag;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Heat loss analysis of dross removal in an aluminum furnace”,
Proceedings of 2006 ASME International Mechanical Engineering
Congress and Exposition, IMECE2006 - Power, 2006, 8p
21.
Gerber, Howard L.;
Bassi, Ashish;
Khalid, Muhammad
Hassan;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Wang, San Ming;
Tseng, Charles C.;
“Analytical and experimental dosimetry of a cell culture in T-25
flask housed in a thermally controlled waveguide”, IEEE
Transactions on Plasma Science, v 34, n 4 II, August, 2006, p
1449-1454
22.
Lee S, D Johnson, K Dunbar, H Dong, X Ge, YC Kim, C Wing, N
Jayathilaka, N Emmanue, CQ Zhou, HL Gerber, CC Tseng, SM Wang, “2.45
GHz Radiofrequency fields alter gene expression in cultured human
cells”, Federation of European Biological Society Letters
579:4829-4836, 2005
23.
Chang, S.L.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Golchert, B.
“Eulerian approach for multiphase flow simulation in a glass melter”,
Applied Thermal Engineering, v 25, n 17-18, December, 2005,
p 3083-3103
24.
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Yan, Fang;
Roldan, David;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhao, Yongfu;
“Evaluation of internal conditions in a blast furnace hearth using a
3-D CFD model”,
AISTech 2005 - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings,
2005, v 1, p 283-292
25.
Yan, Fang;
Zhou, Chem Q.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubalj, Pinakin;
Zhao, Yongfu;
“Three-dimensional computational modeling of a blast furnace
hearth”, Iron and Steel Technology, v 2, n 1, January, 2005,
p 48-58
26.
Yan, Fang
;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
“Numerical investigation of cooling strategy for reducing blast
furnace hearth erosions”, Proceedings of the ASME Summer Heat
Transfer Conference, HT 2005, 2005, v 3, p 189-199
27.
Huang, D.;
Yan, Fang;
Millovachi, Peja;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Numerical investigation of transient hot metal flows in a blast
furnace hearth”, AISTech 2005 - Iron and Steel Technology
Conference Proceedings, 2005, v 1, p 199-207
28.
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Abramowitz, Harvey;
Zhou, Chenn;
“Hearth skulls and hearth wear investigation of Ispat Inland's #7
blast furnace”, AISTech 2005 - Iron and Steel Technology
Conference Proceedings, 2005, v 1, p 101-112
29.
Zhao, Yongfu;
Atkinson, Mark;
Crosmun, Hugh E.;
Tetrault, Clifford;
Roldan, David;
Zhou, Chenn;Q.;
“Investigation of tuyere nose failures at U. S. steel great lakes
works B2 blast furnace”, AISTech 2005 - Iron and Steel Technology
Conference Proceedings, 2005, v 1, p 491-496
30.
Roldan, David;
Tetrault, Clifford;
Zhao, Yongfu;
Atkinson, Mark;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Heat transfer analysis in a blast furnace tuyere nose”,
Proceedings of the ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, HT 2005,
v 3, p 179-187
31.
Roldan, Dave;
Yan, Fang;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Tripathi, Mayanlk;
Laurendeau,
Normand;
Lucht, Robert;
“Temporal species concentrations in a water model of a blast furnace
hearth”, Energy Conversion and Resources 2005, p 325-333
32.
Khalid, Muhammad
;
Zhou, Chenn;
Bassi, Ashish;
San Ming Wang;
Gerber, Howard;
Tseng, Charles;
“Heat transfer analysis of human cell culture under RF exposure”,
Proceedings of the ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, HT 2005,
v 3, p 641-649
33.
Golchert, B.M.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Quenette, Antoine;
Han, Q.;
King, P.E.;
“Combustion space modeling of an aluminum furnace”, TMS Light
Metals, Light Metals 2005, p 887-892
34.
Chang, S.L.; C.Q. Zhou; and B. Golchert; “Eulerian
Approach for Multiphase Flow Simulation in a Glass Melter”, J. of
Applied Thermal Engineering, 2005, 25, 3083-3103
35.
Golchert, Brian M.;
Zhou, Chenn Q.,
“The effect of glass foam on heat transfer in a glass furnace”,
2nd International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference,
2004, v 3, p 1780-1788
36.
Chang, Shen-Lin;
Golchert, Brian;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
“Computer modeling of glass furnace flow and heat transfer”,
Ceramic Transactions, v 141, Advances in Fusion and
Processing of Glass III, 2004, p 399-411
37.
Patnala, Anil K.;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Zhao, Yongfu;
“Numerical investigation on cooling stratagies in a commercial blast
furnace hearth”, Proceedings of the ASME Heat Transfer/Fluids
Engineering Summer Conference 2004, HT/FED 2004, 2004, v 2 A, p
543-550
38.
Nnanna, A.G. Agwu;
Mehok, T.J.;
Stella, D.;
Ahmed, Uludogan;
Roldan, David;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Chuabal, P.;
“Experimental cold flow water model of a blast furnace hearth: Part
I”;
Proceedings of the ASME Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer
Conference 2004, HT/FED 2004, v 3, p 187-193
39.
Nnanna, A.G. Agwu;
Uludogan, Ahmed;
Roldan, David;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Chuabal, P.;
Huang, D.;
“Water model of a Blast Furnace hearth for flow pattern
investigation”, AISTech 2004 - Iron and Steel Technology
Conference Proceedings, 2004, v 1, p 35-46
40.
Yan, Fang;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
“Validation of CFD model for hot metal flow and heat transfer
simulation in a blast furnace”, Energy Conversion and Resources
2004: Fuels and Combustion Technologies, Energy, Nuclear Engineering,
2004, p 27-35
41.
Yan, Fang;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
“Numerical modeling of hot metal flow and heat transfer in a blast
furnace”, Proceedings of the ASME Heat Transfer/Fluids
Engineering Summer Conference 2004, HT/FED 2004, v 2 A, p
335-343
42.
Yan, Fang;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhao, Yongfu;
“3-D computational modeling of a blast furnace hearth”, AISTech
2004 - Iron and Steel Technology Conference Proceedings, 2004, v
1, p 249-260
43.
Yan, Fang;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
“Numerical investigation of effects of dead zone shape on the blast
furnace hearth”, 2nd International Energy Conversion Engineering
Conference, 2004, v 1, p 292-300
44.
Tetrault, Clifford;
Young, Susan;
Roldan, David;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Yin, Hongbin;
“CFD analysis of heat loss in steel ladle cycling”, 2nd
International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, 2004, v
3, p 1804-1811
45.
Tetrault, Clifford;
Roldan, David;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Yin, Hongbin;
“CFD analysis of thermal behavior of refarctory in steel ladle
cycling”, AISTech 2004 - Iron and Steel Technology Conference
Proceedings, 2004, v 1, p 1205-1214
46.
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Yan, Fang;
Patnala, Kumar A.;
Roldan, David;
Huang, D.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Zhao, Yongfu;
“Numerical investigation of parametric effects on a blast furnace
hearth”, AISTech 2004 - Iron and Steel Technology Conference
Proceedings, 2004, v 1, p 77-87
47.
Kin, Yulian;
Zhou, Chenn;
Parsons, Bernard;
Roades, Eric;
Sutin, Alexander;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Huang, D.;
“Assessment of accumulated structural damage using impulse resonant
acoustic spectroscopy”, AISTech 2004 - Iron and Steel Technology
Conference Proceedings, 2004, v 2, p 895-901
48.
Patnala, Anil K.;
Yan, Fang;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Huang, D. Frank;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
“Temperature monitoring strategies using CFD analysis”, 2nd
International Energy Conversion Engineering Conference, 2004, v
1, p 301-310
49.
Vernengo, Steven;
Milanovic, Rade;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Chaubal, Pinakin;
Huang, D.;
“Computations of liquid flow and heat transfer in the hearth of a
blast furnace”, Proceedings of the ASME Heat Transfer Division:
Aerospace Heat Transfer, Computational Heat Transfer, Education,
Fire and Combustion, 2003, HTD, v 374, n 1, p 361-370
50.
Chang, S.-L.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
“Simulation of FCC riser flow with multiphase heat transfer and
cracking reactions”, Computational Mechanics, v 31, n 6,
August, 2003, p 519-532
51.
Chang, S.L.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Scheeringa, K.;
“Numerical Simulations of Industrial Melting Furnaces”,
Proceedings of the ASME Summer Heat Transfer Conference, Volume 2,
2003, p 103-110
52.
Chang, S.L.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Scheeringa, K.;
“Numerical evaluation of the impacts of burner operations on the
thermal efficiency of industrial furnaces”, TMS Annual Meeting,
Energy Efficient Manufacturing Processes, 2003, p 15-26
53.
Milanovic, Rade;
Zhou, Chenn Q.;
Majdak, Jim;
Cantwell, Robert;
“CFD modeling of flow and heat transfer inside a liquid-cooled
exhaust manifold”, Proceedings of the 2003 ASME Summer Heat
Transfer Conference, Volume 3, 2003, p 785-792
54.
Golchert, B.;
Chang, S.L.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Wang, J.;
“Modeling of Regenerative Furnace Ports”, Proceedings of the ASME
Heat Transfer Division: Aerospace Heat Transfer, Computational Heat
Transfer, Education, Fire and Combustion, 2003, HTD, v
374, n 1, p 423-430
55.
Golchert, Brian M.;
Chang, Shen-Lin;
Zhou, C.Q.;
“The effect of gases emitted from batch/glass reactions on the
combustion space flow field”, Proceedings of the ASME Summer Heat
Transfer Conference, Volume 2, 2003, p 137-144
56.
Chang, S.L.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
“Impacts of radiation heat transfer on NOx calculation in industrial
furnaces”, Proceedings of the 37th Intersociety Energy Conversion
Engineering Conference, IECEC, 2002, p 485-490
57.
Chang, S.L.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
Golchert, B.;
“A simulation approach for bubble flow in a glass melter”,
Proceedings of the Heat Transfer Division : Heat Transfer in Energy
Systems, Fire and Combustion, 2002, HTD, v 372, n 3, p
155-162
58.
Golchert, B.;
Chang, S.L.;
Zhou, C.Q.;
“Modeling of radiation heat transfer in glass melts”, Proceedings
of the Heat Transfer Division - 2002 Volume 3: Heat Transfer in
Energy Systems, Fire and Combustion, 2002, HTD, v 372, n
3, p 71-78
59.
Su, K.;
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